Braces in Targu Jiu

What is orthodontics?

Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that deals with aligning the teeth and correcting bite problems, contributing both to the look of the smile and to the proper working of the jaws and teeth.

The orthodontist diagnoses, prevents and treats problems such as crowded teeth, gaps between teeth, crossbite, deep bite or open bite, and certain problems in the development of the jaws.

At what age is the first orthodontic consultation recommended?

The first orthodontic consultation is recommended at around 6–7 years of age, when the dentist can identify early any problems with tooth alignment or jaw development.

This does not mean treatment has to start straight away. The orthodontist decides the right moment to intervene, according to the child's development and the particulars of each case.

Is there an age limit for orthodontic treatment?

No. Orthodontic treatment can also be carried out in adulthood, as long as the condition of the teeth, the gums and the supporting bone allows it.

Fixed braces and clear aligners are chosen according to each patient's needs.

In certain situations, orthodontic treatment may also be needed before prosthetic work, to reposition teeth or to create the space required.

Fixed or removable braces?

During the growth period, the orthodontist may recommend a removable or a fixed appliance, depending on the dental problem and the child's development.

Fixed braces are often used once the permanent teeth have come through, but they may also be recommended earlier, in certain situations.

The choice of appliance and the moment treatment starts are decided after the orthodontic consultation.

Types of orthodontic appliances

• Removable dental appliances;
• Fixed braces with metal, ceramic or sapphire brackets;
• Spark and ClearCorrect clear aligners.

What discomfort can appear during treatment?

• In the first days after the brace is fitted, a feeling of pressure or sensitivity in the teeth may appear.
• Fixed braces can sometimes irritate the cheeks or lips. Orthodontic wax can help reduce the discomfort.
• After the brace is adjusted, temporary sensitivity may appear, which usually eases within a few days.

If the pain is intense or persists, or significant sores appear, you should contact your orthodontist.

Oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment

• Brush your teeth at least twice a day and, with fixed braces, clean them after meals as well, as your dentist recommends.
• Use interdental brushes and dental floss to clean the hard-to-reach areas.
• If you wear fixed braces, avoid very hard or sticky foods, such as toffee, popcorn and hard nuts, which can damage the brace.
• Cut hard foods, such as raw fruit and vegetables, into small pieces, to avoid brackets coming loose.

Regular check-ups are essential for checking the progress of treatment and adjusting the brace. How often you come is decided by the orthodontist, according to the type of appliance and the treatment plan.